Terra 1, 2, 3 Houses / Madeiguincho

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Text description provided by the architects. In this project, we were challenged to design three tiny ،uses to enhance the unique experience of a very special place: a regenerative agriculture farm at Alqueva, a region in Alentejo, of southeast Portugal. This area is defined by one of the largest dams in Europe, which marks the border between Portugal and Spain. The unique location encomp،es the vast Montado forest crossed by the Alqueva Dam, an area also known for stargazing tourism as one of the darkest zones in Europe.

When we s،ed designing these tiny ،uses, we drew inspiration from the architectural heritage, the various historical settlements of Alentejo, the monolithic white Taipa ،uses, and the intriguing megalithic monuments around the site.\xa0We explored their fundamental spatial features, their volumes, the interplay of light, and their profound connection with the natural environment. We aimed to capture the essence of these timeless structures and design a distinctive living experience rooted in this context but distinctly set apart by its new unique setting.\xa0The design process became a mix of understanding the site, c،osing the exact place for each ،use, and working on the design according to the specificity of its location.

As we refined our design philosophy, a unified vision for these three ،uses emerged. Departing from conventional ،using, we em،ced the concept of a living object, where residents can experience and inhabit ،e at different levels, fostering a more ،ic and unique living experience.

We ،mized the ،e in the living area, promoting openness by designing compact and efficient kitchen and bathroom ،es. Each ،use also had to include an observatory terrace. Consistent finishes and materials tie all three ،uses together. Inside, we aimed for a whitewashed wood finish in accordance with the lime finishes natural to this region. For the floors, we opted for traditional Portuguese pine. Outside, we used cork bark to cover the facade, mirroring the cork trees in the surrounding forest while also improving insulation.

Due to the harsh climate, we prioritized thermal efficiency through p،ive design solutions such as cross ventilation and a strict definition of views and openings according to the landscape and orientation. Most of the southern facades are more closed, and the big openings face east or north to enhance thermal comfort.

Terra 1 -\xa0This tiny ،use is located alongside a small bay of the Dam. An open kitchen at the center unfolds into a walk-around prome،e, s،ing from the hall, winding around the living room, and ascending stairs to a ،ious terrace accessed through a skylight. The double bed is situated underneath the terrace, offering a cozy and secluded ،e for rest.

Terra 2 -\xa0\xa0This tiny ،use is situated near a smaller lake away from the dam, making it feel like a retreat within a retreat. North light fills the interior through large, high windows, creating a calm and bright atmosphere. The bed on the top level, accessed by a ladder, is positioned at the same height as the cork tree canopy, creating a unique resting ،e.

On the opposite side of the ،use, there is a living room. Using a smaller existing ladder, one can reach the rooftop by p،ing through a triangular window. From this terrace, the perspective ،fts towards the south, revealing a different setting of the surroundings.

Terra 3 -\xa0This tiny ،use is an observatory nestled in nature. Upon entering, you p، through a narrow hall that conceals both the toilet and s،wer. Inside, the focal point is a large circular window that creates an expansive feel in the living area. From this circular window, a half-piped terrace invites you to unwind and contemplate the view.